President Joe Biden has a track-record of spinning tall tales about his past, including some that PolitiFact has rated False or Pants on Fire.
In an April 26 interview on “The Howard Stern Show,” Biden told the talk radio star that he got arrested decades ago while protesting in defense of civil rights.
Biden said his mother encouraged him to accept Barack Obama’s invitation to be his 2008 running mate by reminding him of the stance Biden took while young when a civil rights flare-up happened in the suburban Delaware community of Lynnfield, near where Biden’s family lived at the time.
Biden said that his mother said: “‘Remember when they were desegregating Lynnfield, the neighborhood? There was a Black family moving in and there was people were down there protesting; I told you not to go down there and you went down, remember that? And you came and got arrested standing on the porch with a Black family? And they brought you back, the police?’ And I said, ‘Yeah, Mom, I remember that.’”
Biden said his mother used the moment to point out that all these years later Biden had the chance to help Obama become the first Black U.S. president.
We have heard this story before.
In January 2022, while speaking at an Atlanta campus shared by two historically black colleges, Biden invoked civil rights battles and said, “It seems like yesterday the first time I got arrested.”
When we reached out to the White House in 2022 to clarify what arrest he was referring to, Biden’s team pointed us to excerpts from three speeches Biden has given involving a 1950s incident in Delaware in which people gathered to protest the sale of a home to a Black couple.
Police were called to the home as hundreds of people protested outside. There were a few arrests, but there is no record of Biden being arrested. We rated Biden’s statement False.
It was not the first time Biden shared a falsehood about his arrest history. In 2020, Biden said he was arrested in South Africa in the 1970s, a statement we rated Pants on Fire. Biden was stopped at an airport when he was traveling with African American colleagues but we did not find he was arrested, and Biden later walked back that part of his story.
Following the Stern interview, we emailed Biden spokespeople to ask if they had additional evidence to provide about Biden being arrested in Delaware in the 1950s. We did not receive a response.
Some people were arrested in protests near Biden’s childhood home
Newspaper articles confirm there were protests at two homes near where Biden was living in Delaware in 1959. The larger protest, in Collins Park, was at the home of a Black couple. The second protest, in suburban Carrcroft, was at the home of the real estate broker who had sold that couple their home. Biden’s family home in Lynnfield was about nine miles from the Collins Park home and a short walk away from the Carrcroft home, according to Google Maps.
The News-Journal, a Wilmington newspaper, reported on Feb. 25, 1959, that seven people were arrested following the Collins Park protest — three men for disturbing the peace and four teenagers for possessing fireworks.
A March 2, 1959, Associated Press article said that a 17-year-old — described as the son of a “Harold Figgett” — was arrested for juvenile delinquency and was among four people arrested that Saturday. (Biden would have been 16 at the time.) It also mentioned seven earlier arrests. No arrests were made at the Carrcroft protest, the AP reported.
Biden has told different versions of the U.S. arrest story
Biden has not always used the term “arrest” when telling this story. He has sometimes said police brought him home. Other details vary from telling to telling, including his age at the time.
At the Economic Club of Southwest Michigan on Oct. 16, 2018, Biden recounted a story similar to what he told Stern.
“She said, ‘Joey, remember at 15 years old and that real estate agent sold a house to the Black couple in Lynnfield.’ … This was in suburban sprawl, the neighboring neighborhood. ‘I told you not to go down there because of the protests, and you went down and you got arrested because you were standing on the porch with the Black couple?’ I said, ‘Yeah, mom. I remember that.’”
At the First African Methodist Episcopal Church in North Las Vegas, Nevada, on Feb. 16, 2020, Biden again used the word “arrested.” The Washington Post Fact Checker found that Biden said his mother said, “Joey, remember when they desegregated the neighborhood called Lynnfield? You were 13, I told you not to go there, all those people were protesting, and you got arrested standing on the porch with the Black family?’”
At the University of Utah on Dec. 13, 2018, Biden said his mother said, “’Remember I told you not to go down, and the police brought you back because you were standing on the front porch with the Black couple?’”
During an Oct. 28, 2020, Zoom interview with Oprah Winfrey, he used similar language in quoting his mother, saying she said the police “brought you home,” rather than “arrested” him, the Washington Post Fact Checker reported.
Biden’s 2017 memoir, “Promise Me, Dad” did not include mention of an arrest. But he did write that his mother spoke to him about Obama wanting Biden as his running mate and that his mom had “watched my lifelong fight for civil rights and racial equality.”
Our ruling
Biden told Stern that he “got arrested” while protesting against desegregation.
Biden might have been present as a teenager when there were housing discrimination protests near his Delaware home. And although Biden has been telling this story in one version or another for many years, his spokespersons have not provided evidence of an arrest, nor have we found a record of his arrest.
We rate this statement False.
PolitiFact researcher Caryn Baird contributed to this article.